Learn Minna no Nihongo Lesson 49 with full Bunkei, Reibun, and Kaiwa in Hiragana and clear translation. Perfect for JLPT N5/N4 beginners.
๐ BUNKEI (Sentence Patterns)
1. ใใกใใใฏ ใใใใใพใใใ
โ The section chief has already returned.
1. ใใใกใใใฏ ใใใใใซ ใชใใพใใใ
โ The company president has come back.
3. ใถใกใใใฏ ใขใกใชใซใธ ใใ ใฃใกใใ ใชใใใพใใ
โ The department manager will go to America on a business trip.
4. ใใฐใใ ใใพใก ใใ ใใใ
โ Please wait for a moment.
๐ REIBUN (Example Sentences)
1. ใใฎ ใปใใฏ ใใพใใพใใใใ
โ Have you read this book?
ใใใใใ ใใฟใพใใใ
โ Yes, Iโve already read it.
2. ใถใกใใใฏ ใฉใกใใงใใใ
โ Where is the department manager?
ใใฃใ ใใงใใใซ ใชใใพใใใ
โ He went out a short while ago.
3. ใใ ใใใใ ใใใใซ ใชใใพใใใ
โ Do you often watch movies?
ใใใงใใญใใใพใซ ใคใพใจ ใฟใซ ใใใพใใ
โ Well, sometimes I go to watch them with my wife.
4. Ogawa ใใใฎ ใใใใใใ ใใใใ ใใใใซ ใใใใใใใฎใ ใใใใใงใใใ
โ Do you know that Ogawa san's son passed the Sakura University exam?
ใใใใใใใพใใใงใใใ
โ No, I didnโt know.
5. ใใชใพใใฏ ใชใใจ ใใฃใใใใพใใใ
โ What is your name?
ใฏใใใจ ใใใพใใ
โ My name is Watt.
6. ใใใใจใฏ ใชใซใ ใชใใฃใฆใใพใใใ
โ What do you do for a living?
ใใใใใใใงใใใขใใใซใใใใใซ ใคใจใใฆใใพใใ
โ Iโm a bank employee. I work at Apple Bank.
7. ใพใคใใจใถใกใใใฏ ใใใฃใใใใพใใใ
โ Is Mr. Matsumoto here?
ใใใใใกใใฎ ใใธใใงใใใฉใใ ใใฏใใใใ ใใใ
โ Yes, this is his room. Please come in.
๐ KAIWA
Title: ใใใใ ใใคใใ ใใ ใใ
Please tell the teacher for me.
sensei : hai himawari syougakkou desu.
ใฏใฉใฉ: ใใฏใใ ใใใใพใใ๏ผใญใ๏ผใใฟใฎ ใใณในใปใทใฅใใใใฎ ใฏใฏใงใใใใจใใใใใใฏ ใใใฃใใใใพใใใ
โ Good morning. Iโm the mother of Hans Schmidt from Class 5-2. Is Mr. Ito there?
ใใใใ: ใพใ ใชใใงใใโฆโฆ
โ He hasnโt come yet.
ใฏใฉใฉ: ใงใฏใใใจใใใใใใซ ใคใใใฆ ใใใ ใใฆใ ใใใงใใใ
โ Then, could you please pass on a message to him?
ใใใใ: ใฏใใใชใใงใใใใใ
โ Sure. What is it?
ใฏใฉใฉ: ใใคใฏ ใใณในใ ใใใน ใญใคใ ใ ใใพใใฆใใใใ ใพใ ใใใใชใใใงใใ
โ Actually, Hans had a fever last night and it still hasnโt gone down this morning.
ใใใใ: ใใใฏ ใใใธใใงใใญใ
โ Thatโs too bad.
ใฏใฉใฉ: ใใใง ใใใใฏ ใใฃใใใ ใใใพใใพใใฎใงใใใใใใซ ใใใใ ใใคใใ ใใ ใใใ
โ So he wonโt go to school today. Please tell the teacher.
ใใใใ: ใใใใพใใใใฉใใ ใใ ใใใซใ
โ I understand. Please take good care of him.
ใฏใฉใฉ:ใใใใจใ ใใใใพใใใใคใใ ใใใใพใใ
โ Thank you very much. Goodbye.