Lesson 11 of Minna no Nihongo I introduces beginners to vocabulary related to hobbies, interests, and leisure activities. This lesson helps learners talk about what they like to do, ask about othersβ interests, and discuss hobbies politely. Key vocabulary includes words and expressions such as βγγ γΏ (shumi) β hobby,β βγγγ (eiga) β movie,β βγγγγ (ongaku) β music,β βγΉγγΌγ (supootsu) β sports,β βγγγΉ (tenisu) β tennis,β βγ΅γγ«γΌ (sakkaa) β soccer,β βγγγγ (ryouri) β cooking,β βγγ (yomu) β to read,β βγγ (kaku) β to write,β βγγ (kiku) β to listenβ and other verbs and nouns related to hobbies. The lesson also emphasizes asking about likes and dislikes using polite forms and combining verbs with nouns to express preferences. Strategies for mastering Lesson 11 vocabulary include repetition, flashcards, practicing simple sentences about hobbies, using dialogues, and role-playing conversations about interests, which help learners retain words and use them naturally. Practicing this vocabulary allows learners to talk about their hobbies, ask about othersβ interests, and engage in friendly conversations in Japanese. Lesson 11 vocabulary strengthens foundational communication skills and supports further social interaction in Minna no Nihongo I.