Lesson 36 of Minna no Nihongo II focuses on helping learners expand their vocabulary related to giving and receiving actions with attention to benefits, disadvantages, and social interactions. This lesson emphasizes words and expressions commonly used to describe when an action is done for someone’s benefit or detriment, as well as polite expressions for social and professional communication. Learners are encouraged to practice vocabulary in context, combining verbs, nouns, and polite expressions to construct natural sentences suitable for real-life conversations. Strategies include repetition, practicing dialogues, role-playing scenarios, and integrating new words into daily routines, which strengthen comprehension and practical usage. Practicing Lesson 36 vocabulary allows learners to communicate effectively about benefits and disadvantages of actions, describe giving and receiving situations politely, and build confidence in social interactions in Japanese.